Question:
what is LINUX?
anonymous
2008-01-02 16:34:40 UTC
is it easy to use, is it like windows? can i adapt to it easy?
Ten answers:
Linux Mint 11
2008-01-03 03:23:15 UTC
Linux is a fine open source ( free ) operating platform.



Distros like Linux Mint 4.0 have almost all the software you will need preinstalled :



http://linuxmint.com/



It is easy to use and very flexible.



Enjoy.
anonymous
2008-01-03 00:47:57 UTC
Linux is an operating system just like windows or Mac OS X. I use it as a main OS, so I have a good grasp on it.



Linux is something called Open Source. This means that it is both free and free to be modified by you if you are a programmer. This may not concern you, but it means that thousands of programmers work on linux and make it better. Linux also comes in different flavors called distros/distributions. Each is somewhat different, but are usually quite compatible. Ubuntu is a very easy-to use distro, and is easy to adapt to from windows.



The only issues with linux right now are compatibility and ease of use. While some distros are trivial to use, others require heavy use of the command line, a non-graphical interface to the computer. Some people find this confusing, though it is a valuable tool in the long run.



Linux is also not compatible with windows programs, except for some open source ones like Firefox. It does have similar open source applications that will do the same tasks. It can, however, run them in certain programs like WINE, almost like an emulator.



Linux is a good choice especially if you have old or cheap hardware, because it is very efficient at using resources like memory.



I don't think it is very hard to get used to, and in my opinion is far better than windows for everything except gaming. For that, you need to emulate windows via WINE or Cedega.



I would try Ubuntu first, and if you become good at that but need something more stable and lightweight, try Debian. You should be able to adapt quickly if you put your mind to it.
jplatt39
2008-01-03 01:14:07 UTC
I disagree with everything stated above. Linux is not an operating system. It is just the kernel of an operating system. It did not begin before Windows. In point of fact, though, it inherited two things called the GNU Tools and X-Windows from Unix. And Unix had, in X-Windows, a good graphic user interface before Windows was even usable, though the two projects started at about the same time. In fact most pictures of computers in University Science Labs I've seen since about 1990 show them running X-Windows with one desktop or another.



That's the catch. Sometimes Linux is easy to use, but the key word is "choice". You generally get all the packages you need from different vendors in one distribution which is called a "distro". Some distros are easier to use than others. In addition you can change or customize your distro as your habits change or you become more familiar with the choices out there and what you want to do on your computer. I have two old laptops. One runs Slackware, one runs Gentoo. Neither is easy to use. I've had Debian on this machine for ages, and I've changed it quite a lot. I can. It is easy to use.



Ubuntu is generally the easiest distribution for a new user. Fedora can be, but your first experience with Fedora is not even guaranteed to be easy (for good reasons not worth going into). It will go better if you are willing to learn a bit more about your computer than Windows encourages you to, and frankly that is a good idea. Windows's consumer-oriented model OS has resulted in our malware and spam explosions. I like to encourage people, but most of the serious Linux users I know went through a transition period during which we jumped back and forth between OSes.



Linux is WORTH using. Whether you will find it easy is something you will have to find out for yourself. Ubuntu and Fedora tend to be the easiest for newcomers.
M M M
2008-01-03 00:48:06 UTC
Linux is a computer operating system based on the Unix OS which was invented by IBM or Bell Labs (I forget which). It should be called Gnu/Linux as it is a collaboration of two parts but most people just call it Linux. It is a GREAT operating system! Easy to start using but has a very steep learning curve. Search for a Linux distribution which has a 'live cd' version as you can try it out without actually installing it on your PC. It runs off of the CD. If you like it you can then install it to your hard drive and even dual boot it with windows! Check out the web site 'distrowatch.com'.



http://distrowatch.com/
hwky
2008-01-03 00:37:51 UTC
Linux is an operating system which started well before Windows. It is based on a kernal that takes very little hardware capacity..



Yes it is quite easy to adapt to it. I would suggest trying Fedora Core as a start.



Good luck
stanleymclaughlin
2008-01-03 00:45:57 UTC
Linux is a very easy, completely free Operating system that can be easily downloaded from many different web sites. I suggest googleing Linux to find a good web site.
Sp II Guzzi
2008-01-03 03:06:10 UTC
If you are learning computers, Linux, Windoze, Mac are all difficult. If you know one but not the other, it will take some learning.



The KDE desktop is similar to windoze. I personally think that anyone who knows windoze, and is a bit curious and thoughtful, can easily learn to use either KDE or Gnome.



Can you adapt to it easily? Only you can answer that, but my guess is less than 100% positive. If you haven't used google to learn a bit more about Linux, and you haven't looked at some readily available written information on Linux, well .......
ashok
2008-01-03 03:50:51 UTC
As from my side,



Linux is unix like operating system.

More Faq's on Linux

http://www.faqs.org/docs/linux_intro/chap_01.html



With regard to the distribution you have to try,



You can try the Fedora 8, Fedora 8 , the reasons are:

1. Fedora 8 has different version like Fedora for gamers, fedora for developers, Fedora for normal Users catering to the different set of users, In short Customized spins,



http://www.redhatmagazine.com/2007/09/28/customized-spins-of-fedora/



2. Fedora gnome/KDE live cd's to try before installing on the hard drive,



Check this coolest thing,



I am fedora and so can you



http://www.redhatmagazine.com/2007/11/07/i-am-fedora-and-so-can-you/

you can run Fedora 8 on a USB key
linux_up
2008-01-03 01:41:44 UTC
check out any ubuntu based distro as a live cd for a bit and see for yourself yes its a little tough to make the change at first but I like not worring about viruses anymore since its free its worth a shot you cant go wrong when you pay nothing for somthing
Foo WG
2008-01-03 09:25:55 UTC
In the past Linux relies on command line interface, now that it has Graphical Use Interface, you can use it like windows with the icons and desktops and so on.



However, both are different in the type of Kernel they are based on. Linux itself is a Kernel, though at times people describe it as an OS.



There are pluses and minuses as to each OS. Linux is a multi-tasking, multi-user OS and it crashes less easily. It has both root and user account, any system changes you need the access to the root, other than that you can so called mess around with your user account. This is good as it prevents people from messing around with the system and create instability.



Linux is a open source OS and its code is constantly reviewed by anyone. Hence, any bugs or security flaws are seen and fixes are available as early as say an hour to probably a few days.



Due to its multi tasking and multi user capability, plus it's smaller and uses hardware resources effectively, it has been known that Linux can run for almost a year without even rebooting unless there are some critical kernel updates.



There is a forum online where you can post your questions and anyone would be glad to answer. Say for example I have problems with flash when surfing the net. Logging on to the onine forum, search for answers, apply the solution and the problem is fixed! Can't find the answers? Post a question and you will get your answer as fast as15 min.



Linux is also flexible. You can make Linux desktop to rotate 3d that is if you have the correct hardware and you add in the correct command. You can make some tweaks to configure your desktop to your liking i.e. Mac desktop if you want to.



However, life is not full or roses for Linux users. The first time when I used Linux, I had problems with surfing some of the website due to incompatibility problems such as Flash and Java. I need to do some research my own in order to solve them. Besides, you need to be comfortable with command line interface. As time goes by, you will realise that command line interface is much easier to use than GUI that you might be wondering why you need GUI in the first place other than its asthetic purposes.



You might need to sacrifice some of your Windows games. Still you can run them under Linux through WINE, which is some sort of emulator but it is not as professed by the WINE official website. Nonetheless, not all Window games are compatible.



Last of all, not all hardware works with Linux, and it remains one of the problems that linux users face. You can try if Linux works with your computer by running a Live CD. Just put the Live CD into your computer and reboot, then you can run Linux from there. If you find Linux not suitable for you, you can reboot, take out the CD and run Windows.



The advantage of using Windows is its ease of use. Many hardware works well with Windows. Applications such as JAVA or Flash are compatible with the OS. You can also play your latest favourite games such as WOW, maple story etc.



However, Windows crashes quite often and needs to reboot with considerable frequency. It is a resource hungry OS and so at times may push the hardware into overdrive. The latest version, Windows Vista, needs at least 1 GB of ram space!!!



Any security flaws or bugs, you may need to wait for months or longer due to its closed source nature. Microsoft has to rely on engineers to fix the problem and post patches online for downloads.



Besides, I am not ruling out the fact that if you are using Windows XP and the focus is on Vista, over the time when Microsoft chooses to make XP obsolete, it might not support XP and post further patches, leaving XP in the sea of malicious virus and bugs in the Internet.



My answer to your question is that it depends. If you are prepared to lose your Window games, running the risk of hardware incompatibility problems (you can do research though), then you can adapt to it easily. First time users may regret using Linux due to first few nightmares of typing command line, but after a while of researching and so on, you will find that computing with Linux is a much more enriching experience than Windows. You will get to learn more. Besides, I would opt for Linux because despite the loss of Windows Games and all that, I get back in return many open source applications that are useful. You can get business accounting software, office applications, calender, email client etc all for free because there is always a group of people out there who are willing to bring these useful software to everyone at no cost. You might need to pay if you choose those that are licensed by companies.



Last but not the least, I use Linux mainly for its stability and security. Almost all the servers run on Linux, which practically run the whole of World Wide Web along with Unix, Linux's predecessor. Imagine the number of users these servers have to cope and the virus assault that they manage to fight against? You get my point why is it mulit-user and multi-tasking? If Linux is unstable, we won't be able to use the internet anymore.



Linux + an internet access + a will to learn makes everything work


This content was originally posted on Y! Answers, a Q&A website that shut down in 2021.
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